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-
- Description:
- Soft matter is the field of science concerning soft and deformable materials: such as liquids, gels, and foams. Active matter is a sub-field of soft matter that considers systems that contain active agents or particles that consume energy for self-propulsion or to exert mechanical stress on the surrounding system. In...
- Keyword:
- Spinners, Models, Dynamics, Soft Matter, Cell Motility, and Active Matter
- Subject:
- Applied mathematics
- Creator:
- Reeves, Cody Jordan
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_772543 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15339
-
- Description:
- In conventional data federations, a set of data providers each possess an autonomous database and collectively make the union of these databases available for querying by a client from a unified SQL interface. This setting however, provides no guarantees on data privacy or security. With my work, I consider a...
- Subject:
- Computer science
- Creator:
- Bater, Johes
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_764150 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15258
-
- Description:
- After the Second World War, two states claimed to represent the same nation: “China.” This work examines how the Kuomintang (KMT) and the Communist Party of China (CPC) competed to represent China and the international consequences of that competition. The CPC’s victory in the Chinese Civil War (1946-1949) led to...
- Keyword:
- Taipei, Kuomintang, United Nations, Beijing, legitimacy, and Communist Party of China
- Subject:
- History, Asian history, and International relations
- Creator:
- Clark, Keith Allan
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_763206 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15238
-
- Description:
- With connected vehicle generated (CVG) information, traffic stream parameters become straightforwardly quantifiable, enabling traffic state characterization and examination over a variety of operational conditions. Since the observation is independent of any spatial restrictions and unaffected by queue buildup and discharge, CVG data offer more comprehensive, more reliable inputs to the...
- Keyword:
- Connected Vehicles, High-Resolution Measures, Trajectory Analytics, Performance Assessment, Traffic Signal System, and Connected Signal
- Subject:
- Transportation and Civil engineering
- Creator:
- Ostojic, Marija
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_765215 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15296
-
- Description:
- This dissertation studies three aspects of health insurance market regulation and design. Chapter 1 (which is joint work with Steve Cicala and Ethan Leiber) studies a regulatory mechanism used to constrain insurer market power. The mechanism targets health insurers' Medical Loss Ratio, which is the share of premiums spent on...
- Keyword:
- Healthcare, Industrial organization, Health insurance, Market design, and Moral hazard
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Marone, Victoria
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_763445 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15242
-
- Description:
- Using social network analysis and legal, regulatory, and policy-based case studies, this dissertation explores the ways information and communication technologies (ICT) are regulated internationally. First, it details the composition of the interorganizational, cross sector network, describing the member and governance bodies active in ICT standard setting organizations (SSOs) and the...
- Keyword:
- Transnational Private Regulation, Technological Standards, International Trade, Information and Communication Technologies, International Economic Law, and International Investment
- Subject:
- International law, Communication, and
- Creator:
- Mills, Ivory Kiara
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15390 and etdadmin_upload_780282
-
- Description:
- This dissertation asks how researchers can create more equitable algorithmic systems. Ultimately, this thesis explores methods and implications of representing subjects of analysis in the design and evaluation of algorithmic systems. I also unpack how algorithmic tools measure and quantify human behavior, giving heed to the potential impacts of these...
- Keyword:
- algorithms, machine learning, human-computer interaction, social discrimination, age discrimination, and algorithmic fairness
- Subject:
- Information science, Social research, and Computer science
- Creator:
- Díaz, Mark
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_762101 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15226
-
- Description:
- Compromised protein homeostasis underlies accumulation of plaques and tangles in Alzheimer’s disease (AD); however, little is known about the early mechanisms that contribute to this process. To objectively assess protein turnover at early stages of amyloid beta (Aβ) proteotoxicity, we used dynamic metabolic labeling with stable isotopes followed by proteomic...
- Keyword:
- Synaptic Vesicles, Alzheimer's Disease, Presynapse, Proteomics, and Protein Degradation
- Subject:
- Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Hark, Timothy
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15385 and etdadmin_upload_780177
-
- Description:
- This dissertation addresses questions in the fields of household finance and corporate finance. In Chapter 1, I use a quasi-experiment in Norway to examine how households respond to capital taxation. The introduction of a new wealth assessment methodology in 2010 led to geographic discontinuities in household exposure to wealth taxes,...
- Subject:
- Economics and Finance
- Creator:
- Ring, Marius Alexander Kalleberg
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_759556 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15210
-
- Description:
- In the short amount of time that genetic manipulation has been possible through CRISPR technology, myriad applications have been developed. Results from one of the most promising applications of this technology, pooled screens, have shown that single guide RNAs (sgRNAs), RNA sequences used to target specific regions of the genome,...
- Keyword:
- sgRNA design, CRISPR efficiency, and Machine learning
- Subject:
- Biostatistics, Statistics, and Bioinformatics
- Creator:
- Zarate, Oscar Alberto
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15353 and etdadmin_upload_773909
-
- Description:
- Background: Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is among the most frequently reported adverse events during and following cancer treatment. Between 17% to 75% of chemotherapy-treated cancer patients evidence long-term cognitive deficits as many as 20 years after treatment. The variability in prevalence and the mechanisms of persistent CRCI are not well...
- Keyword:
- mild cognitive impairment, ADNI, Cancer-related cognitive impairment, cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and Aging
- Subject:
- Oncology, Clinical psychology, and Aging
- Creator:
- Eastman, Jennifer Ann
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2019-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_677366 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:14756
-
- Description:
- This dissertation is a contribution to the depth and breadth of prison media history. I position prison media of the 1970s as key antecedents to the prison reality television of the 2000s and today. The purpose of this arrangement is to bring attention to an era of prison media that...
- Keyword:
- Race, Incarceration, Prison, Gender, Reality television, and Nontheatrical film
- Subject:
- Criminology, Multimedia communications, and Film studies
- Creator:
- Harrington, Catherine Emily
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_763170 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15235
-
- Description:
- Organic chromophores show great promise for energy and optoelectronic devices, due to their synthetic tunability and low production costs. In order to achieve this potential, their fundamental photophysical processes must be better understood. It has long been documented that chromophore packing at the molecular level has dramatic effect on electronic...
- Keyword:
- Transient Absorption, X-ray scattering, Symmetry-Breaking Charge-Separation, Photoactive nanoparticle, and Self-Assembly
- Subject:
- Chemistry
- Creator:
- Powers Riggs, Natalia Elise
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_772355 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15337
-
- Description:
- The philosophical literature on modals is dominated by the following paradigm: modals are modeled as quantifiers over sets of possible worlds. The diversity of modal “fla- vors” (e.g., epistemic, deontic, teleological interpretations of modals) is accommodated within the paradigm by logical mechanisms that allow extralinguistic factors to restrict the quantificational...
- Keyword:
- epistemic modality, deontic modality, context-sensitity, modals, aspect, and semantics
- Subject:
- Philosophy and Linguistics
- Creator:
- Skibra, Daniel
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15323 and etdadmin_upload_770188
-
- Description:
- There is a paradox at the center of twenty-first century American poverty. On the one hand, American poverty seems to have become an object of significant interest (at least to scholars and to the reading public)—as evidenced through the surge of wildly successful non-fiction books about poverty. On the other...
- Keyword:
- Poverty, Precarity, America, Inequality, and Poor
- Subject:
- Economic history, Rhetoric, and American studies
- Creator:
- Olson-Mayes, Liam Carlyle
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15376 and etdadmin_upload_779729
-
- Description:
- I analyze a new mechanism through which changes in aggregate income can result in changes in the labor income distribution. This mechanism arises from heterogeneity in the expenditure elasticity of different sectors and in their employment composition. Once total income increases the mechanism suggests that consumption will be re-allocated towards...
- Keyword:
- Income effects, Sector heterogeneity , Labor Income , Macroeconomics , Expenditure Elasticity , and Inequality
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Danieli, Ana
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15374 and etdadmin_upload_779688
-
- Description:
- Computational imaging (CI) is a class of imaging systems that optimize both the opto-electronic hardware and computing software to achieve task-specific improvements. Machine/deep learning models have proven effective in drawing statistical priors from adequate datasets. Yet when designing computational models for CI problems, physics-based models derived from the image formation...
- Keyword:
- computational imaging, machine learning, event-based vision, and holographic 3D display
- Subject:
- Optics and Computer science
- Creator:
- Wang, Zihao
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_763327 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15240
-
- Description:
- An extensive set of functional electronic properties depends on the electronic structure. These properties are directly connected to the reciprocal-space representation of electronic structure. However, there is a complementary, real-space perspective that is described by combinations of atomic orbitals. Atomic orbitals are the components of electronic structures, analogous to how...
- Subject:
- Materials Science and Mechanical engineering
- Creator:
- Dylla, Maxwell Thomas
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2019-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15203 and etdadmin_upload_758137
-
- Description:
- Cyclodextrin-based polymers (CDPs) are adsorbents based on supramolecular receptor chemistry and have emerged as a promising technology for organic micropollutant remediation. Micropollutants are small organic molecules which contaminate water systems from human related activities. The occurrence of micropollutants in water sources is associated with many negative health, economic, and ecological...
- Keyword:
- micropollutants, Purification, polyfluoroalkyl, Water, porous, and Cyclodextrin
- Subject:
- Organic chemistry, Polymer chemistry, and Chemistry
- Creator:
- Klemes, Max Justin
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15146 and etdadmin_upload_744718
-
- Description:
- This dissertation describes the study of photoinduced charge transfer between QDs and molecular acceptors as a probe of the defects within ligand shells of QDs and as means to photocatalyze redox reactions. For charge transfer reactions to occur between QDs and molecules in bulk solution, the molecules must interact with...
- Keyword:
- Quantum dots, Photoredox, Photochemical deprotection, Fluorinated ligands, and Surface chemistry
- Subject:
- Physical chemistry and Chemistry
- Creator:
- Perez, Kaitlyn
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15131 and etdadmin_upload_743985
-
- Description:
- This dissertation explores mid-twentieth century US stand-up comedy recordings and how they elaborate upon definitions of the avant-garde in theatre and performance studies. Weaving theories of comedy, aesthetics, radical performance, and sound studies, I argue for the reconceptualization of the avant-garde as an intellectual impulse outside of the parameters of...
- Keyword:
- belle barth, richard pryor, stand-up comedy, jackie "moms" mabley, voice, and avant-garde
- Subject:
- Creator:
- Russell, Eleanor
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_785832 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15430
-
- Description:
- Difficulties in prosody (e.g., intonation, volume, rate), turn-taking, and overly formal speech constitute common social communication deficits in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which can significantly hinder social interactions (Paul et al., 2009). Subtle parallel differences in social communication have also been noted in parents of individuals with ASD, suggesting that...
- Keyword:
- broad autism phenotype, autism spectrum disorder, prosody, verbal entrainment, alignment, and neural entrainment
- Subject:
- Speech therapy, Clinical psychology, and Psychology
- Creator:
- Patel, Shivani
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15123 and etdadmin_upload_743898
-
- Description:
- This dissertation examines the impact of sound on the African literary imagination since the 1970s. I posit the sonority of postcolonial African writing in order to draw out the relatively ignored but remarkably rich stylistic innovations and political interventions oriented around sound. While the orality–textuality debate in African literary studies...
- Keyword:
- African novel, postcolonial literature, sound studies, orality, voice, and Dambudzo Marechera
- Subject:
- Comparative literature, African literature, and African studies
- Creator:
- Newman, Scott Peter
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_758547 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15205
-
- Description:
- Perhaps because of the influence of the central limit theorem, it is common for scientists to assume distributions in the real world are singly peaked and unimodal. However, many quantities in nature are actually better represented by multimodal distributions. One must provide an explanation for this disconnect between the central...
- Keyword:
- Multimodality, Ecology, Economics, Dynamical Systems, Applied Mathematics, and Coupled Oscillators
- Subject:
- Ecology, Applied mathematics, and Economics
- Creator:
- Johnson, Joseph Davis
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15298 and etdadmin_upload_765238
-
- Description:
- In this dissertation we study the connections over principal bundles in dimension four with bounded Yang-Mills energy, and present a new result on the existence a global Coulomb gauge with estimate in optimal space. To be precise, let $A$ be a $W^{1,2}$-connection on a principal $\text{SU}(2)$-bundle $P$ over a smooth...
- Subject:
- Mathematics
- Creator:
- Wang, Yu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15190 and etdadmin_upload_755300
-
- Description:
- Autonomous trucks (ATs) are envisioned to potentially revolutionize the logistics sector. The integration of autonomous trucks into the overall truck fleet will impact industry regulations and ease driver-related challenges. It also has the potential to improve road safety and reduce carrier costs. There is an extensive body of literature on...
- Keyword:
- Less-than-truckload, Freight, Automation, Daily load planning, Service Network Design, and Autonomous Trucks
- Subject:
- Transportation
- Creator:
- Al Hajj Hassan, Lama
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15126 and etdadmin_upload_743927
-
- Description:
- This multi-study dissertation explores experiences of music education for students with disabilities with a particular focus on students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It is comprised of three distinct papers including two qualitative studies and a literature review. In the first study, I collaborated with Dr. Sarah J. Bartolome to...
- Keyword:
- Students with Disabilities, Music Education, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Ethnography, and Multiple Case Study
- Subject:
- Music education
- Creator:
- Draper, Amanda Ruth
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_765626 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15304
-
- Description:
- Interfacial effects play a critical role in perturbing the properties of polymeric materials. The average properties of polymer materials with substantial specific interfacial area, e.g., ultrathin films, nanorods, and polymer nanocomposites, often deviate significantly from the bulk responses. Much of the past research has focused on systems in which free...
- Keyword:
- Polymer Nanocomposites, Nanoconfinement effects, Interfacial Effects, and Polymer Thin films
- Subject:
- Chemical engineering
- Creator:
- Wei, Tong
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_751511 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15170
-
- Description:
- Volunteer-based physical crowdsourcing systems connect individuals to make unique contributions to solve local and communal problems and enable new services. A key challenge in enabling such systems is attracting enough willing volunteers who can make useful contributions to achieve desired system goals. While most volunteer-based systems provide volunteers flexibility to...
- Subject:
- Computer science
- Creator:
- Kim, Yongsung
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15338 and etdadmin_upload_772442
-
- Description:
- A fundamental understanding of the photophysics involved in solar energy capture and conversion is crucial to the development of carbon-neutral energy technologies. Taking inspiration from nature, the photosynthetic reaction center (PSRC) is often modeled by simpler versions of its elements to allow for better control over the system and for...
- Subject:
- Chemistry
- Creator:
- Coleman, Adam
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15363 and etdadmin_upload_776066
-
- Description:
- Structural colors originate from the interaction between the incident light and a surface with periodic submicron structures. They enable the creation of a spectrum of nonfading colors, potentially replacing toxic metal oxides and conjugated organic pigments. However, significant challenges remain, including lack of contrast needed for the complete gamut of...
- Subject:
- Materials Science
- Creator:
- Hu, Ziying
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15354 and etdadmin_upload_774230
-
- Description:
- Algorithmically-driven social platforms present a challenge for self-presentation and identity management by obscuring audiences behind algorithmic mechanisms. Users are increasingly aware of this and actively adapting through folk theorization, but we do not know how users are coping with the constant change endemic to these platforms. We also do not...
- Keyword:
- human computer interaction, folk theorization, lbgtq, folk theories, and algorithmic literacy
- Subject:
- Cognitive psychology, Information science, and Computer science
- Creator:
- DeVito, Michael Ann
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_779819 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15378
-
- Description:
- In this thesis we study two problems, one in unsupervised learning - k-means clustering and the other in a supervised learning setting with the presence of adversarial perturbations. We do a beyond-worst case style analysis and show that in either case instances that are resilient to adversarial perturbations are also...
- Keyword:
- Clustering, Margin Conditions, and Adversarial Learning
- Subject:
- Computer science
- Creator:
- Dutta, Abhratanu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15301 and etdadmin_upload_765296
-
- Description:
- Hypnaesthesis argues for understanding somnambulism, nightmare, and insomnia as aesthetic categories in the gothic and dark romantic traditions of antebellum American literature that provide critical insights into the experiential costs of the exhortations to normative vigilance prevalent in the American Enlightenment. During this period unceasing vigilance became the watchword for...
- Subject:
- American literature
- Creator:
- Hengstebeck, Eric
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15381 and etdadmin_upload_779884
-
- Description:
- “Open Tables: Restaurants and Reform in Progressive Chicago” considers restaurants as contentious spaces where larger debates about gender, class, race and ethnicity, public health, and the role of the state were carried out between the end of the Civil War and the ratification of the 18th Amendment. Using Chicago as...
- Subject:
- History and American history
- Creator:
- Toulin, Alana Marie
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_771086 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15330
-
- Description:
- Conceptually, we can divide this dissertation into Chapter 1 which is in the tradition of information economics and comparative statics, and Chapters 2 to 4 which had all its genesis in the same project concerning identifying the value of product differentiation to consumers with minimal assumptions, and is therefore related...
- Keyword:
- salience, taxation, public economics, and comparative statics
- Subject:
- Economic theory
- Creator:
- Leal Vizcaíno, René
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15175 and etdadmin_upload_752540
-
- Description:
- There is strong evidence for the benefits of teaching parents of toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) intervention strategies for facilitating language development. A strategy at the core of early parent-mediated interventions for ASD is responsiveness, defined as providing a child with a verbal response each time she communicates. Responsiveness...
- Subject:
- Speech therapy and Early childhood education
- Creator:
- Stern, Yael S
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_780753 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15399
-
- Description:
- This dissertation addresses three distinct topics in development economics. The first chapter assesses the role of entry and exit in the measurement of misallocation in India. In the last decade, misallocation of productive inputs across firms has been proposed as a primary driver of differences in aggregate productivity over time...
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Peck, Richard
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_744020 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15134
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- Description:
- Western scientific norms (e.g., Bacon, 1623/2005) dictate that mechanistic explanations like “rain falls because clouds form water vapor” are preferable to teleological ones like “rain falls so that plants should grow. Do people have preferences that naturally align with this? The predominant interpretation of past research is that they do...
- Keyword:
- explanation, counterfactuals, teleology, and causal reasoning
- Subject:
- Cognitive psychology
- Creator:
- Dink, Jacob
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_771757 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15334
-
- Description:
- Commonsense inference is a critical capability of modern artificial intelligence (AI) systems. The machines need commonsense knowledge to perform tasks exactly like human being does. Learning commonsense inference from text has been a long standing challenge in the field of natural language processing due to reporting bias -- people do...
- Keyword:
- data augmentation, commonsense inference, statistical modeling in text data, NLP, deep learning, and language modeling
- Subject:
- Statistics and Computer science
- Creator:
- Yang, Yiben
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15163 and etdadmin_upload_750023
-
- Description:
- How do perceivers stereotype people who are at the margins of multiple, interlocking social identities? The present dissertation proposes and tests a model of intersectional stereotyping called intersectional categorization theory (ICT). This model advocates the following core ideas: (a) that perceivers use one lens at a time for making sense...
- Keyword:
- Person Perception, Crossed Categorization, Intergroup Relations, Intersectional Stereotyping, and Impression Formation
- Subject:
- Social psychology
- Creator:
- Petsko, Christopher David
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_744044 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15135
-
- Description:
- Uttering Sonic Dominicanidad: Women and Queer Performers of Música Urbana Verónica Dávila Ellis What meanings are ascribed to the voices and sonic compositions of Caribbean and Latinx women and queer performers? What do their sounds tell us about Caribbean identity, gender, sexuality, and race? This dissertation centers the work of...
- Keyword:
- Women and Gender, Latinx, Dominican Music, Queer, Caribbean, and Performance
- Subject:
- Caribbean studies, Ethnic studies, and Latin American studies
- Creator:
- Dávila Ellis, Verónica Enid
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15299 and etdadmin_upload_765285
-
- Description:
- With the global rise of surveillance technology, contentious episodes may be captured on video from multiple perspectives. These perspectives include the third-person visual perspective such as red-light cameras and dashboard cameras, the first-person visual perspective such as body-worn cameras, and perspectives from written descriptions such as police reports and witness...
- Keyword:
- Body Cam, Intentionality, Visual Perspectives, Judgment, and Police
- Subject:
- Behavioral sciences and Marketing
- Creator:
- Turner, Broderick Lee
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_761491 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15221
-
- Description:
- Reading informs our understandings of the world. Information we encounter in both academic and everyday reading situations can be integrated into our general knowledge, influencing our perceptions and decisions. When the information we read is valid, these influences are desirable. However, we are also routinely exposed to inaccurate information which,...
- Keyword:
- Inaccurate information, Online search, and Reading comprehension
- Subject:
- Reading instruction and Education
- Creator:
- Donovan, Amalia Margery
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15168 and etdadmin_upload_750749
-
- Description:
- This dissertation studies the sense most neglected in literary studies, philosophy, and the history of the senses: olfaction. It argues that modernity has been marked by a tendency towards deodorization that attempts to establish a monosensorial and odorless civilization shaped by ocularcentrism. Against this tendency, the authors studied here (Friedrich...
- Keyword:
- Poetics, Differentiation, Ecocriticism, Senses, Smell, and Aesthetics
- Subject:
- Comparative literature, German literature, and Aesthetics
- Creator:
- Rosenbrück, Jonas
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_763165 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15234
-
- Description:
- There is a rich history on the study of the interplay between symmetry and synchronization in networks. At the most fundamental level, many synchronization patterns are induced by underlying network symmetries. However, when stability is taken into account, the relation between symmetry and synchronization is far from monotonic. In this...
- Keyword:
- complex systems, nonlinear dynamics, networks, chimeras, symmetry, and synchronization
- Subject:
- Applied mathematics, Statistical physics, and Systems science
- Creator:
- Zhang, Yuanzhao
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_764987 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15288
-
- Description:
- Current genetic studies are largely biased towards European populations, leaving the discovery of genomics biomarkers and causative genetic variants unexplored in minority populations, such as African Americans. Meanwhile, African Americans are disproportionately affected by a variety of complex diseases and respond differently to many drug treatments. The disparity is due...
- Keyword:
- gene expression, pharmacogenomics, African American, and eQTL mapping
- Subject:
- Bioinformatics and Genetics
- Creator:
- Zhong, Yizhen
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15303 and etdadmin_upload_765355
-
- Description:
- Mobile internet has brought a disruptive innovation to the ride-hail industry. The technology introduced by Uber, referred to as e-hail, matches passengers with drivers through their smart phones, while integrating transaction and feedback in a single app. In comparison to taxis hailed off street, or street-hail (s-hail hereafter), e-hail has...
- Keyword:
- matching, economy of scale, and ride-hail
- Subject:
- Transportation
- Creator:
- Chen, Hongyu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15413 and etdadmin_upload_780940
-
- Description:
- In everyday conversations, listeners need to rapidly perceive and parse speech input as they receive it. While listeners with normal hearing may do this with relative ease, this is a multi-step process that requires listeners to recognize individual speech sounds as meaningful then integrate them to understand and respond almost...
- Subject:
- Linguistics and Audiology
- Creator:
- Simeon, Katherine M
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_753095 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15177
-
- Description:
- Scholars of early-twentieth-century Buenos Aires—an international theatre hub— disproportionately emphasize Spanish-language performances. This tendency erases the histories of immigrant performing artists, such as Yiddish-speaking Jews who fled en masse to Argentina in order to escape rising antisemitism in Europe and Russia. By focusing on Yiddish theatre in Buenos Aires, this...
- Keyword:
- Sexuality, Gender, Buenos Aires, Yiddish theatre, Avant-garde, and Modernism
- Subject:
- Judaic studies, Theater history, and Latin American studies
- Creator:
- Markenson, Casey Tova
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/01/2021
- Date Created:
- 2020-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_756700 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15198