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Description:: The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multi-protein complex that drives sterile and pathogen-dependent inflammation. Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome occurs in two steps: priming and activation. Priming occurs in response to an inflammatory stimulus, such as LPS. LPS-primed macrophages are subsequently activated by a second stimuli, most of which require K+...
Keyword:: macrophage, mitochondria, immunometabolism, inflammasome, and metabolism
Subject:: Biology
Creator:: Billingham, Leah Katherine
Owner:: Scholarly Digital Publishing
Language:: en
Date Uploaded:: 06/22/2022
Date Created:: 2022-01-01
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Alternate Identifier:: http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15953 and etdadmin_upload_882213

Description:: Some of the oldest drugs targeting metabolism are the antifolates such as aminopterin and methotrexate (MTX). MTX started being used in the 1950s to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Aminopterin and MTX both target one carbon metabolism and inhibit proliferation of cells. MTX was a potent inhibitor of inflammation, because it prevented...
Keyword:: macrophage, LPS, glutathione, metabolism, inflammation, and serine
Subject:: Biology
Creator:: Rodriguez, Arianne
Owner:: Scholarly Digital Publishing
Language:: en
Date Uploaded:: 02/12/2020
Date Created:: 2019-01-01
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Alternate Identifier:: etdadmin_upload_638528 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:14513

Description:: Macrophages are one of the most versatile immune cells in the immune system. They are found in nearly every tissue and organ throughout the body. Macrophages play important roles of orchestrating initiation and resolution of inflammation, such as sentineling against pathogens or engulfing apoptotic cells. Macrophages are able to respond...
Keyword:: macrophage, cardiovascular diseases, inflammation, and metabolism
Subject:: Immunology
Creator:: Zhang, Shuang
Owner:: Scholarly Digital Publishing
Language:: en
Date Uploaded:: 02/12/2020
Date Created:: 2018-01-01
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Alternate Identifier:: etdadmin_upload_623187 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:14427

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