Understanding the Haptic Interactions of Working Together
Public DepositedAn understanding of how two people anticipate, adapt, and react to each other's forces and motions could aid in designing machines to work cooperatively with humans and further explain how a single human interacts with the world. Tasks, such as lifting and moving a bulky object, teaching manual skills, dancing, and handing off a baton or a drinking glass, involve haptic interaction, which is a communication channel distinct from spoken language and gestures, but much less studied. Throughout this thesis, I will discuss my experiments on physical interaction and negotiation between two agents working on a target acquisition task. First, I will evaluate human-human physical interaction. I will show that dyads are faster than individuals, despite applying larger forces. By analyzing the interaction forces through a jointly controlled object, I will reveal a distinctly different completion strategy for dyads that is not available for individuals. Second, I will look at human-robot interaction. By simulating human-human interaction, a robot can surreptitiously replace one of the human partners leading to improved disturbance rejection.
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umi-northwestern-1491.pdf | 2018-05-28 | Public |
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