Limit your search
Search Constraints
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
-
- Description:
- DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are caused by either endogenous agents or exogenous ionizing radiation and chemicals. Incorrect DSB repair can lead to undesired genome rearrangements. Homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathways are two major DNA repair pathways that repair DSBs and maintain genome integrity. When homologous DNA is...
- Keyword:
- DNA repair, Cryo EM, NHEJ, DNA-PKcs, Cancer, and CRISPR
- Subject:
- Molecular biology, Biochemistry, and Biophysics
- Creator:
- Chen, Siyu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_879511 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15936
-
- Description:
- Biological experiments involving the manipulation and analysis of cells have always strived towards greater precision and resolution. Recent advances in micro and nanotechnology have improved the precision of manipulation and the resolution of analysis down to a single cell, thus opening new avenues of investigation. These advances have added a...
- Keyword:
- Intracellular Delivery, Microfluidics, and Localized Electroporation
- Subject:
- Bioengineering, Mechanical engineering, and Biophysics
- Creator:
- Mukherjee, Prithvijit
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15955 and etdadmin_upload_882743
-
- Description:
- This dissertation is the culmination of a four-year project on local governments and local economic activity during the Great Depression in the United States (1929 - 1937). Chapter 1 investigates how U.S. municipal governments coped during the Depression and studies whether debt-induced financial constraints affected local public good provision. Local...
- Keyword:
- financial distress, Great Depression, local public good provision, and municipal bonds
- Subject:
- Economic history and Finance
- Creator:
- Janas, Pawel
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_898235 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16011
-
- Description:
- Herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis (HSE) is the most common cause of sporadic fatal encephalitis, and despite targeted antiviral therapy, outcomes remain poor. While rare in adults, neonates are significantly more susceptible to severe HSV disease. Understanding both the host and viral factors that contribute to pathogenesis is critical to...
- Keyword:
- Inflammasome, Neonate, Encephalitis, and Herpes
- Subject:
- Virology, Immunology, and Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Hayes, Cooper Kincaid
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_903123 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16088
-
- Description:
- The goal of this dissertation is to develop models, algorithms, and interaction protocols to improve the efficacy and quality of Human-Autonomy Interaction (HAI) in the domain of assistive robotics. In this domain, the most common control paradigm is that of manual teleoperation using control interfaces such as joysticks, switch-based head...
- Keyword:
- Intent Disambiguation, Human Robot Interaction, Assistive Robotics, Shared Autonomy, Intent Inference, and Interface Awareness
- Subject:
- Artificial intelligence and Robotics
- Creator:
- Edakkattil Gopinath, Deepak
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_888172 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15972
-
- Description:
- Emergent phenomena are phenomena that only arise from the bulk collective, not from individual pieces of that collective. The design of materials which host emergent phenomena can be achieved by controlling the interactions between constituent atoms, ions, or electronic spins in a material, and include materials such as permanent magnets...
- Subject:
- Inorganic chemistry and Condensed matter physics
- Creator:
- Collins, Kelsey Ann
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_874733 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15902
-
- Description:
- Tissue-infiltrating neutrophils (polymorphonuclear neutrophils [PMNs]) are a prominent feature of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC), where these immune cells can promote cytotoxicity or exacerbate disease outcomes. We recently showed that in acute colon injury, PMNs can increase DNA double-strand break (DSB) burden and promote genomic instability via...
- Keyword:
- Neutrophils, DNA repair defects, Neutrophil heterogeneity, Tumor angiogenesis, Colorectal cancer, and Genomic instability
- Subject:
- Pathology, Oncology, and Immunology
- Creator:
- Bui, Triet M
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_872984 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15896
-
- Description:
- This paper discusses the role of the Secondary Rainbow Synthesizer in Catherine Lamb’s composition Prisma Interius IX. This instrument is a MIDI keyboard that controls a computer program consisting of a bank of resonant band-pass filters, which are tuned to specific frequencies and can be opened or closed to varying...
- Keyword:
- Composition, Sound, Music, Electronic Music, and Experimental Music
- Subject:
- Music and Musical composition
- Creator:
- Jenkins, Noah Fletcher
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_872461 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15893
-
- Description:
- Circadian rhythms — physiological, behavioral, and metabolic oscillations with an approximate 24-h period — are controlled by an evolutionarily conserved set of core clock genes operating at the transcriptional and protein level. Entrainable by Zeitgebers (external environmental stimuli such as light, temperature, and food) that modulate time-of-day specific functions, the...
- Keyword:
- Differential Dynamics Detection, Time-Series Analysis, Dynamical Systems Theory, Circadian Rhythms, Topological Analysis, and Cycle Detection
- Subject:
- Biostatistics, Applied mathematics, and Bioinformatics
- Creator:
- Ness-Cohn, Elan Meir
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_875611 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15905
-
- Description:
- Interfacial science brings together diverse areas of interest such as electronic materials, quantum materials, bio-membranes and catalysts. In-situ X-ray characterization techniques can be used to understand the assembly of atoms, molecules and supported nanoparticles at interfaces in complex environments. This thesis work focuses on the use of various X-ray characterization...
- Keyword:
- Atomic Layer Deposition, X-ray standing wave, Catalysis, Thin film, X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray physics
- Subject:
- Physics and Materials Science
- Creator:
- Das, Anusheela
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15916 and etdadmin_upload_877997
-
- Description:
- Having an Experience: Media Franchises, Events, & Participatory Culture explores, like its title suggests, what we mean when we talk about “having an experience” in today’s media culture. Traveling to an expanded network of sites where media fans are actively called to go out and “have an experience” in the...
- Keyword:
- digital media, transmedia, media industries, media audiences, cultural studies, and the experience economy
- Subject:
- Film studies and Communication
- Creator:
- Moulton, Carter
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_901600 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16054
-
- Description:
- While the proportion of students from lower socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds enrolled in higher education continues to increase, rates of upward SES mobility among people from the lower end of the socioeconomic distribution remain extremely low and socioeconomic inequality in the United States continues to rise. The current manuscript examines...
- Keyword:
- Socioeconomic mobility, Downward mobility, Opportunity hoarding, Resource hoarding, Socioeconomic status, and Higher education
- Subject:
- Social psychology
- Creator:
- Hernandez, Ivan Alfonso
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16025 and etdadmin_upload_899913
-
- Description:
- The airway epithelial cells (AECs) lining the conducting passageways of the lung secrete a variety of immunomodulatory factors. One interesting pair of molecules produces by AECs is IL-6 and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). PGE2 limits lung inflammation and promotes bronchodilation. By contrast, IL-6 drives intense airway inflammation, remodeling, and fibrosis. The...
- Keyword:
- Airway Epithelial Cells, Purinergic Signaling, Interferon, and CRAC channels
- Subject:
- Pharmacology and Immunology
- Creator:
- Kountz, Timothy
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15956 and etdadmin_upload_883223
-
- Description:
- While the scholarship on policing and surveillance suggests that police departments have and use a wide array of sophisticated tools, the literature has largely focused on only a handful of the largest departments. Moreover, these studies tend to be qualitative, so it is difficult to pinpoint what factors might be...
- Keyword:
- Social control, Foucault, Police, Technology, and Surveillance
- Subject:
- Criminology, Sociology, and Law enforcement
- Creator:
- Oliver, Mariana
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_895251 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15995
-
- Description:
- Triplet excited state chemistry has enabled a range of important organic transformations by accessing reaction pathways inaccessible to photoredox chemistry. Such photoreactions are triggered by triplet photosensitizers, which absorb visible-light photons and transfer the energy to the substrate or to a co-catalyst through triplet-triplet energy transfer (TT EnT). The most...
- Subject:
- Chemistry
- Creator:
- Jiang, Yishu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15941 and etdadmin_upload_879745
-
- Description:
- Graphene oxide (GO) is a heavily oxidized version of graphene, which is often made by oxidative chemical exfoliation from graphite powders. The reaction decorates the graphene sheets with oxygen-containing functional groups including hydroxyl and epoxide groups on the basal plane, as well as carboxyl groups on the edge, rendering the...
- Subject:
- Materials Science
- Creator:
- Huang, Haiyue
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_887181 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15970
-
- Description:
- This dissertation studies the real effects of firms’ financing decisions as well as the economics consequences of bias in fair value prices of corporate bonds. The first chapter examines the impact of compliance with changes in mandated financial reporting on corporate financing and investment decisions. I employ the recent implementation...
- Subject:
- Accounting and Finance
- Creator:
- Kim, Doyeon
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_901879 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16057
-
- Description:
- The commitment of resources to coaching almost always occurs in interaction with other district-wide efforts to improve instruction. Given this probable situation, it’s concerning that the field lacks the ability to provide guidance regarding how coaches might reasonably be integrated within overall plans for the coordination and improvement of instruction....
- Keyword:
- Instructional Coaching, Educational Infrastructure, School Districts, Elementary Mathematics, and Distributed Practice
- Subject:
- Educational leadership and Education
- Creator:
- Stein, Mary Abigail
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15911 and etdadmin_upload_876563
-
- Description:
- In the United States, allergic disease affects approximately 60 million people and impacts more people every year. While prevalence of allergic disease has steadily increased, there has concurrently been an increase in rates of metabolic syndrome—characterized by increased abdominal girth, decreased sensitivity to insulin, and higher levels of circulating blood...
- Keyword:
- lung, hyperglycemia, immunometabolism, homeostasis, allergy, and metabolism
- Subject:
- Biology, Immunology, and Medicine
- Creator:
- Queener, Ashley
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15602 and etdadmin_upload_824073
-
- Description:
- The past decade has seen the rapid progress of deep learning, which becomes a game-changing technique in different data-intensive domains, with the availability of large scale data, cost-effective computing hardware and more advanced learning theory and algorithms. Despite of the rapid progress of deep learning methods in daily-life applications, such...
- Keyword:
- Computational Photography, Representation Learning, Dataset Construction, Data Science, Computer Vision, and Deep Learning
- Subject:
- Materials Science, Information technology, and Computer science
- Creator:
- Jiang, Weixin
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_899812 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16024
-
- Description:
- The goal of this thesis is to develop an experimental setup to evaluate and analyze the effect of crack-parallel stress on the fracture response of materials. In standard fracture test configurations, the crack-parallel normal stress is negligible. However, a new type of experiment, briefly named the gap test, revealed that...
- Subject:
- Engineering
- Creator:
- Nguyen, Hoang Thai
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_903421 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16100
-
- Description:
- Automated driving has become a very popular topic in the recent years and is becoming more and more of a reality. In this new trend, High Definition (HD) maps play an important role in many ways that will provide a safer and more efficient driving experience, especially in terms of...
- Keyword:
- Data Consumption, Prediction, Autonomous Driving, High Definition Maps, and Machine Learning
- Subject:
- Computer science
- Creator:
- Zang, Andi
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_879487 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15935
-
- Description:
- The retina does not act as a simple camera, rather visual information goes through multiple layers of processing before it reaches the brain. Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are the output neurons of the retina and process visual information in the retina and then project into the brain. There are over...
- Keyword:
- Vision, Retinal ganglion cells, Neuroscience, and Retina
- Subject:
- Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Wienbar, Sophia Rose
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16017 and etdadmin_upload_898849
-
- Description:
- Mechanosensation is an essential behavior for cellular health that depends on the interactions between the plasma membrane and stretch-activated ion channels. To date, a few studies have measured the effect of membrane composition on protein behaviors from folding to function. However, the relationship between membrane mechanical properties and these behaviors...
- Keyword:
- electrophysiology, mechanobiology, membrane, protein folding, membrane protein, and polymer
- Subject:
- Biophysics
- Creator:
- Jacobs, Miranda
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_893855 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15990
-
- Description:
- With the increasing demand for customized products, rapid prototyping, and small-batch production, incremental sheet forming (ISF) is gaining ever-growing attention. The potential of ISF to produce parts without the use of geometry-specific dies has revolutionized the sheet forming processes. Despite its promising characteristics, ISF thus far has not been extensively...
- Subject:
- Mechanical engineering
- Creator:
- Jiang, Zilin
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_901916 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16058
-
- Description:
- Membrane contact sites (MCSs) facilitate communication and organization of organelles that contribute to fundamental cellular processes. It has become increasingly appreciated how extensive and essential MCSs are for cellular health, and this field is rapidly growing. We use budding yeast as a model system to study the mechanisms of how...
- Keyword:
- Membrane Contact Sites, Organelle Positioning, and Mitochondria
- Subject:
- Cellular biology
- Creator:
- Anderson, Heidi Lynn
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_873821 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15900
-
- Description:
- This dissertation consists of three chapters on empirical industrial organization. The first chapter explores how a seller uses a public reserve price to signal her private info about the object’s value to the bidder. The second chapter studies how a behavioral consumer preference called “price reference effect” could overturn the...
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Guan, Junyan
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_898157 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16009
-
- Description:
- Chapter 1. Undergraduate Gender Diversity and Direction of Scientific Research (with Francesca Truffa) Can diversity lead to greater research focus on populations underrepresented in science? Diverse researchers can bring new questions and perspectives, but exposure to diversity may also inspire scientists, regardless of demographic identity, to pursue new topics. This...
- Subject:
- Labor economics
- Creator:
- Wong, Ashley
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_899059 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16019
-
- Description:
- Does race matter globally, beyond national and regional contexts? If yes, then how exactly? I argue that race matters globally and develop an account for understanding that significance. I call the account “global racial capitalism.” In chapter 1, I offer background to motivate and defend the thesis that race matters...
- Keyword:
- Race, Global Justice, Racism, Justice, Capitalism, and Racial Capitalism
- Subject:
- Philosophy, Ethics, and Political science
- Creator:
- Alnusf, Marzouq
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_897062 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16000
-
- Description:
- CD99-Like 2 (CD99L2) is a 52 kDa type I glycoprotein expressed on leukocytes and endothelial cells as well as other cell types in mice. It is related to CD99, although it shows only 32% sequence identity. CD99L2 has been shown to play a role in leukocyte extravasation in mice under...
- Keyword:
- Inflammation, Transmigration, Leukocyte, PECAM, Endothelial Cell, and CD99-like 2
- Subject:
- Pathology, Molecular biology, and Immunology
- Creator:
- Rutledge, Nakisha S
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_903372 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16098
-
- Description:
- In this dissertation, we study the birational geometry of log pairs over the field of complex numbers, with an emphasis on the positivity properties of log pairs and their applications. First, we study the nonvanishing conjecture in the minimal model program. We prove the nonvanishing conjecture for uniruled log canonical...
- Keyword:
- Birational Geometry, Positivity Properties, and Log Pairs
- Subject:
- Mathematics
- Creator:
- Meng, Fanjun
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15958 and etdadmin_upload_883432
-
- Description:
- In the first Chapter of this Dissertation, I develop an integrated reasoning model of expectations formation to describe how people learn the effects of novel macroeconomic policies. My model of expectations has two key elements. First, people have a limited ability to understand the general-equilibrium effects of a new policy....
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Bianchi Vimercati, Riccardo
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16016 and etdadmin_upload_898676
-
- Description:
- Modern data sets are increasingly vast, not only in the number of samples, but also in the number of measurements, or features, that they contain. This high-dimensionality poses a unique set of problems for data analysis due to a set of phenomena known as ``the curse of dimensionality.'' This thesis...
- Keyword:
- Data Visualization, Circular Linear Regression, Dimensionality Reduction, Curse of Dimensionality, and Quality Assessment
- Subject:
- Applied mathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computer science
- Creator:
- Johnson, Eric Mitchell
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_892588 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15988
-
- Description:
- The successful isolation of graphene marked the advent of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Their atomically thin structures enable unprecedented electrical, optical, and mechanical properties, which have triggered significant research interests in the past decade. For instance, they are promising candidates for the fabrication of flexible electronics, biological sensors, battery electrodes, and...
- Keyword:
- Toughening, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Molecular Dynamics Simulations, In Situ Fracture Test, Polymer, and Two-dimensional Materials
- Subject:
- Materials Science, Mechanical engineering, and Engineering
- Creator:
- Zhang, Xu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15978 and etdadmin_upload_889878
-
- Description:
- In this dissertation, I assert that a contradictory aesthetic has remained and been reborn in the U.S. daytime soap opera through time and technology; I call this the “everyday implausible.” Using textual analysis and archival research, I follow this genre from its beginnings on radio, through its move to television...
- Keyword:
- soap operas, radio, television, YouTube, sound, and aesthetics
- Subject:
- American history, Mass communication, and Women's studies
- Creator:
- Emmett, Ilana Ruby
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_879402 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15934
-
- Description:
- A prominent cause of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is gonadotoxic cancer therapies, which deplete the ovarian reserve of follicles, oocytes, and hormone-producing cells. Current fertility preservation methods include the removal and cryopreservation of ovarian tissue prior to gonadotoxic treatment. This cryopreserved tissue can be transplanted back and has been found...
- Subject:
- Biology
- Creator:
- Henning, Nathaniel
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16071 and etdadmin_upload_902584
-
- Description:
- Chapter 1 proposes and tests a model where a country aligns with a foreign power to obtain its support and reduce its geopolitical risks, which also depend on the country's exposure to the other foreign powers. We show that the country's alignment with a given foreign power is increasing in...
- Keyword:
- Interstate Alignment, Internal Conflicts, Geopolitics, Political Favoritism, and Social Status
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Porcellacchia, Michael Franco
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_902835 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16076
-
- Description:
- In the wake of environmental catastrophe, active intervention is needed to heal trauma, resist erasure, and navigate changing communities. Focusing on New Orleans after the federal levee failures following Hurricane Katrina, this dissertation looks across a diverse mix of case studies to theorize how communities utilize performance to navigate mass...
- Keyword:
- Museum Studies, Memorial, Urban Adaptation, Performance Studies, New Orleans, and Theatre
- Subject:
- Climate change, Performing arts, and Theater
- Creator:
- Twardowski, Weston
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15984 and etdadmin_upload_891419
-
- Description:
- Between the 1880s and the 1980s, typography mutated from an entirely manual, craft-based practice to a comprehensively mechanized, then a fully digitized one. With the arrival of Apple’s Macintosh computer in 1984, the graphic design profession found itself in the midst of a deep transformation of its tools, techniques, and...
- Keyword:
- graphic design, postmodernism, labor, theory, typography, and capitalism
- Subject:
- Design, Art history, and American studies
- Creator:
- Brown, Jefferson Dakota
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15992 and etdadmin_upload_894059
-
- Description:
- Skeletal muscle is a highly sexually dimorphic tissue, with males and females exhibiting differences in muscle size, gene transcription, and metabolism. This thesis describes two models wherein males and females responded to an intervention with the same physiological adaptation but through two distinct mechanisms. In the first model, mice of...
- Keyword:
- skeletal muscle, sexual dimorphism, and glucocorticoid
- Subject:
- Biology
- Creator:
- Salamone, Isabella M
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_900688 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16035
-
- Description:
- Integrating the selective reconstruction of the past with an imagined future, narrative identity is a person’s internalized and evolving story of the self, functioning to provide life with some degree of meaning, purpose, and temporal coherence (McAdams & McLean, 2013). Moreover, narrative identity has been found to be associated with...
- Keyword:
- narrative identity and cultural psychology
- Subject:
- Psychology
- Creator:
- Turner, Ariana Ferrara
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_905196 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16114
-
- Description:
- ABSTRACT This dissertation moves work on school discipline into the digital era by filling a gap in the literature which has largely ignored how data from digital student ecosystems are mined and processed by school authority. My dissertation interrogates the role youth of youth online behavior in school discipline decision-making....
- Keyword:
- School Discipline, Social Media, Digital Discipline, and Education Policy
- Subject:
- Education policy
- Creator:
- Leggero, Meghan Jo
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16005 and etdadmin_upload_897755
-
- Description:
- Yugoslav wartime television news often conformed to the demands of the political regimes. Informed by this knowledge, scholars have argued that TV as a medium incited and legitimized the wars by fostering ethnonationalist ideologies. Using archival and textual analysis, this project examines how television reacted to the political constraints imposed...
- Keyword:
- Genre, Hybridity, Television, Postcolonial theory, Third space, and The former Yugoslavia
- Subject:
- Film studies and Communication
- Creator:
- Jelušić, Jelena
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16029 and etdadmin_upload_900278
-
- Description:
- RAS is one of the most frequently mutated oncogenes in cancer with ~30% of all human tumors harboring a mutation in either HRAS, NRAS, or KRAS isoforms. Despite countless efforts for the development of small molecule inhibitors for RAS, it remains an elusive target in the clinic. Here I demonstrate...
- Keyword:
- CDK, Cell cycle, RRSP, RAS, and p27
- Subject:
- Oncology
- Creator:
- Stubbs, Caleb Kawun
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15927 and etdadmin_upload_879045
-
- Description:
- Over the past decade, concepts and expressions derived from Black feminist theory, a line of intellectual thought historically produced from Black women’s unique lived experiences that asks us to consider how one’s material realities are co-constituted by multiple, interlocking systems of the oppressed, have traveled into the public sphere through...
- Keyword:
- News, Audiences, Entertainment, Popular Culture, and Black feminism
- Subject:
- Communication
- Creator:
- Peterson-Salahuddin, Chelsea Aida
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16018 and etdadmin_upload_898858
-
- Description:
- Market growth is an important goal for consumer businesses, often leading to lower marginal cost, higher operational efficiency, and larger assortment size - all of which help achieve dominance over competition. Yet, retailers and manufacturers alike should carefully manage their supply chains to sustain growth in customer base and extract...
- Subject:
- Operations research
- Creator:
- Glinskiy, Vadim
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_878312 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15922
-
- Description:
- Rocky exoplanets are indicated to be common in the galaxy. Future instruments including the {\it James Webb Space Telescope} (JWST), high resolution ground-based spectrographs, and direct imaging missions for under consideration by the 2020 Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics are poised to unlock the atmospheres of habitable zone planets...
- Keyword:
- Exoplanets, Climate modeling, Biosignatures, Habitability, Astrobiology, and Planetary atmospheres
- Subject:
- Astrophysics, Planetology, and Atmospheric sciences
- Creator:
- Chen, Howard
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_869081 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15887
-
- Description:
- Art has been tied to scientific and technological advancements throughout history, providing methods and mediums for communication, expression, and exploration. Art is a dialogic domain that evolves with the technological advances in society–incorporating technology and computational tools to create new genres of art. We live in an increasingly computational and...
- Keyword:
- Fine Art, Case Studies, Computational Thinking, Qualitative Methods, and Computational Art Ecologies
- Subject:
- Fine arts, Computer science, and Educational philosophy
- Creator:
- Anton, Gabriella Elise
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15954 and etdadmin_upload_882561
-
- Description:
- Using the context of the oil and natural gas boom of North Dakota and Montana brought on by advances in hydraulic fracturing technology, this dissertation studies how changing economic conditions affect basic social well-being in a rural setting. Using methods of causal inference, specifically difference-in-differences regressions and comparative interrupted time-series...
- Keyword:
- Natural Resources, Causal inference, Crime, Adolescent Fertility, and Fertility
- Subject:
- Sociology
- Creator:
- Owen, Andrew Lowell
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_902937 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16082
-
- Description:
- Otoacoustic emissions are currently used for various clinical purposes; however, stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions (SFOAEs) evoked using a single one are not utilized clinically due to uncertainties regarding their generation mechanism, their spatial source(s) in the cochlea, and their susceptibility to various cochlear insults, particularly in humans. Over the years,...
- Subject:
- Audiology
- Creator:
- Akhtar, Uzma
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15031 and etdadmin_upload_726455
-
- Description:
- Thermoelectric devices utilize semiconducting n-type and p-type thermoelectric materials to convert heat into electricity. Despite their promise for deep space power generation or waste heat recovery, most high-performing thermoelectric materials reported in literature are absent in practical applications - partially due to inconsistent synthesis and poor mechanical performance. This work...
- Keyword:
- Thermoelectrics, Doping, Phase Equilibrium, Defects, Mechanical Properties, and Semiconductors
- Subject:
- Physical chemistry, Materials Science, and Energy
- Creator:
- Male, James Patrick
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_879755 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15943
-
- Description:
- Facts are not enough! The more recent wave of science communication practices have been advocating for the death of the deficit model of science communication. This model notes that by possessing sufficient information, individuals will change their attitude and behavior to align with scientific facts. However, recent research has shown...
- Keyword:
- Narrative Persuasion, Trust, Curiosity, Pop Culture, Science Communication, and Public Engagement
- Subject:
- Climate change, Science education, and Communication
- Creator:
- Maktoufi, Reyhaneh
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_860101 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15844
-
- Description:
- All animals purposefully navigate feature-rich environments: while exploring, in search of vital resources of food and water, finding mates, and patrolling and marking habitats. During these complex behaviors, continuous analogue input information from peripheral sensory organs guides discrete and digital sequential motor output; accordingly, each action is informed, modulated, or...
- Keyword:
- Rodent, Behavior, Trigeminal, Prrxl1, Somatotopy, and Ingestive
- Subject:
- Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Resulaj, Admir
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_879817 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15946
-
- Description:
- This thesis revisits classic optimal tax theory, recognizing that most people live in multi-person households. We derive optimal tax schedules for married agents, seriously taking the distinction between interpersonal and interhousehold inequality. After showing how individual-oriented utilitarianism typically leads to a misalignment between the households’ and the government’s objectives, which...
- Subject:
- Economics and Economic theory
- Creator:
- Alves, Cassiano Breno Machado
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16087 and etdadmin_upload_903101
-
- Description:
- I set up a disagreement model where traders not only have different interpretations of a public signal that conveys information of a stock, but are also uncertain about the information quality of others' interpretations. The model along with traders being ambiguity-averse predicts a positive relation between investor disagreement (ID) and...
- Subject:
- Finance
- Creator:
- Hsiao, Lawrence
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_902772 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16075
-
- Description:
- This dissertation is a culmination of work spanning several modes of travel, multiple datasets, and different contexts. Because the proliferation of new mobility services disrupted the transportation ecosystem, I aim to understand travel behavior and investigate how new and traditional modes intermingle. I focus my attention on Mobility-on-Demand which encompasses...
- Keyword:
- mobility-as-a-service, microtransit, and ridehailing
- Subject:
- Transportation
- Creator:
- Soria, Jason Malinay
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_891799 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15986
-
- Description:
- The cerebellar cortical system is an extensively studied circuit which is critical for motor learning. While multiple monoamines, such as norepinephrine and serotonin, modulate cerebellar cortical output, the mechanistic details of dopaminergic signaling in the cerebellum remain poorly understood. Additionally, neuronal cell types residing within the cerebellum remain relatively under-characterized....
- Keyword:
- Cerebellum, Dopamine, Unipolar brush cells, and Light sheet microscope
- Subject:
- Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Canton-Josh, Jose Ernesto
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15996 and etdadmin_upload_896041
-
- Description:
- This dissertation consists of three chapters that each study the interaction between government policy and real estate markets. All three chapters are connected by a broad interest in renters, landlords, and rental markets. Chapter 1 investigates the relationship between place-based policies and real estate and rental markets empirically by studying...
- Keyword:
- Rental Markets, Real Estate, and Finance
- Subject:
- Economics and Finance
- Creator:
- Hair, Christopher
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_902849 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16077
-
- Description:
- Macrophages are innate immune cells that are traditionally thought to be specialists in phagocytosis. More recent evidence suggest that macrophages reside in nearly every organ and readily adapt to local microenvironmental signals, leading to highly plastic phenotypes across and within tissues. Therefore, rather than treating it as a homogenous cell...
- Keyword:
- macrophage, bioinformatics, and NGS
- Subject:
- Bioinformatics and Biology
- Creator:
- Chen, Shang-Yang
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16027 and etdadmin_upload_900059
-
- Description:
- Children acquire linguistic competence via social interactions with adults and learn to converse in accordance with the norms of their communities. The present dissertation examined the communicative patterns of Thai-English bilingual mothers and children in their two languages, as well as compared the bilinguals’ conversations to each of their monolingual...
- Keyword:
- parent-child interactions, narrative, bilingualism, cross-cultural, cross-linguistic, and language development
- Subject:
- Developmental psychology and Communication
- Creator:
- Rochanavibhata, Sirada
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_900936 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16044
-
- Description:
- This dissertation provides an introduction to the diffraction and scattering theory for the Aharonov--Bohm Hamiltonian with one or multiple poles on $\mathbf{R}^2$. It shows the propagation of diffractive singularities of the wave equation with the magnetic Hamiltonians with singular vector potential, which is related to the so-called Aharonov--Bohm effect. Based...
- Keyword:
- Scattering, Wave Trace, Resonance, Diffraction, Aharonov-Bohm, and Resolvent
- Subject:
- Mathematics
- Creator:
- Yang, Mengxuan
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16059 and etdadmin_upload_901993
-
- Description:
- As the interest in rational synthesis for solid-state materials accelerates, there is an urgent need to understand the design principles concealed within these reactions. In situ material synthesis provides such an avenue to not only uncover these assembling rules, but also for finding new materials even in seemingly familiar phase...
- Keyword:
- Material Synthesis, Heteroanionic, In Situ, X-ray Diffraction, Solid-State Synthesis, and Rational Design
- Subject:
- Chemistry and Materials Science
- Creator:
- McClain, Rebecca
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15949 and etdadmin_upload_880527
-
- Description:
- The three essays composing this dissertation are unified by their focus on the macroeconomic aspects of economic development. In Chapter one titled "Land Property Rights, Financial Frictions, and Resource Allocation in Developing Countries'', I study the effects of weak land property rights and limited access to finance on aggregate productivity...
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Manysheva, Kristina
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_899100 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16021
-
- Description:
- Part I: Evaluating the relationship between Crosslink Kinetics and Thermodynamics with the hydrogel mechanics. The past two decades have witnessed a surge of applications built upon dynamic covalent chemistry (DCC), both attributed to the scope of developed reactions as well as their modularity.1-3 These reactions have comparable strengths to their...
- Keyword:
- Hydrogels, Rheology, Photoswitch, and Kinetics
- Subject:
- Organic chemistry, Polymer chemistry, and Materials Science
- Creator:
- Accardo, Joseph
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15898 and etdadmin_upload_873494
-
- Description:
- This dissertation leverages methodologies from computer science to understand sources of complexity in economic theory. Chapter 1 considers time complexity: how much time is needed to make a decision. Chapters 2 and 3 consider informational complexity: how much and what kind of data is needed to make a decision. I...
- Subject:
- Economic theory
- Creator:
- Camara, Modibo Khane
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16110 and etdadmin_upload_904132
-
- Description:
- “Coalitional Aesthetics” argues that leftist literary works of the 1930s enacted bonds of solidarity across racial, linguistic, and geographic divides, modeling alternative, non-hierarchical modes of social cohesion. Building on Gramsci’s concept of the coalitional, coalitional aesthetics refers to a set of formal characteristics that insist on the specificity of the...
- Keyword:
- Langston Hughes, John Reed Clubs, Writers Congress, Nancy Cunard, International Publishers, and Anthology
- Subject:
- African American studies, American history, and American literature
- Creator:
- Beeber, Matthew
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16092 and etdadmin_upload_903227
-
- Description:
- Black women performers have made, and continue to make, contributions to the U.S.-avant-garde performance canon and Black performance traditions that go largely unaccounted for in academic studies. Research has shown that across temporalities, Black women performers have mobilized experimental avant-garde aesthetics to disrupt and refuse essentialized notions of Blackness in...
- Keyword:
- Avant-garde performance, Performance studies, and Black feminism
- Subject:
- African American studies, Gender studies, and Performing arts
- Creator:
- Webb, Chaunesti Nichelle
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_903678 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16104
-
- Description:
- Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most prevalent primary central nervous system tumor, characterized by resistance to therapeutic intervention, inevitable recurrence, and ultimately patient death. The dismal prognosis is due in part to underlying molecular factors that promote an intratumoral cellular state heterogeneity and protect tumor cells from cell death pathways....
- Keyword:
- Ferroptosis, Glioblastoma, Cancer, Stemness, Metabolism, and IDH1
- Subject:
- Molecular biology, Medicine, and Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Murnan, Kevin Michael
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15885 and etdadmin_upload_865864
-
- Description:
- A unifying concept across many fields, ranging from chemistry to architecture, is the bottom-up construction of sophisticated structures from simple building blocks. Materials with long-range order allow for consistent, predictable performance throughout the resulting structure. My research focuses on building highly ordered porous materials from atomic level building blocks based...
- Subject:
- Inorganic chemistry
- Creator:
- Wasson, Megan C
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16105 and etdadmin_upload_903742
-
- Description:
- Since the invitation of ARPANet in 1969, network protocols and communication systems have continued to emerge. Especially in the past decade, the prosperity of mobile internet and cloud computing has resulted in a large number of network protocols and communication systems, which have become critical infrastructure for our society. Availability...
- Keyword:
- Network Protocols, Networked Systems, Cellular Networks, Serverless Computing, and Formal Methods
- Subject:
- Computer science
- Creator:
- Hou, Kaiyu
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_898314 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16013
-
- Description:
- It is widely understood that people’s perceptions of themselves and tasks influence their engagement and effort. Further, these relationships are often viewed as the purview of the individual. In contrast, research on human development has documented the influences of participation in multiple (often overlapping) contexts on individual development. Processes of...
- Subject:
- Education
- Creator:
- Leatherwood, Christopher
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16096 and etdadmin_upload_903343
-
- Description:
- Models of recursive preferences are commonly associated with a preference for early resolution of uncertainty, often regarded as an important economic channel in applications. This dissertation provides a different understanding of recursive preferences based on attitudes toward correlation, and in particular aversion to intertemporally correlated risks. Part 1 provides a...
- Keyword:
- Risk, Ambiguity, Robustness, Uncertainty, and Prior selection
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- Stanca, Lorenzo Maria
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15985 and etdadmin_upload_891458
-
- Description:
- Prostate cancer is the most common cause of cancer among men in the United States, and the second most common cause of cancer-related death, accounting for significant morbidity and mortality. This dissertation describes the genomic landscape of prostate cancer from multiple angles to identify mechanisms of disease heterogeneity amongst patients....
- Keyword:
- cellular biology
- Subject:
- Cellular biology
- Creator:
- Chalmers, Zachary R
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Modified:
- 01/06/2023
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15993 and etdadmin_upload_894281
-
- Description:
- This dissertation studies interactions between a non-Bayesian decision maker (DM) and a sophisticated information provider who wants to influence the DM. In the essay ``Strategic Justifications," an auditor receives a justification from a self-interested expert who wants to convince the auditor that she acted in good faith for her clients....
- Keyword:
- Persuasion, Frequentist, Non-Bayesian, Expert-Client, and Fiduciary duty
- Subject:
- Economic theory
- Creator:
- Patil, Sanket Ramakant
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16062 and etdadmin_upload_902048
-
- Description:
- Zinc, an essential trace element that serves as an enzyme cofactor and can also be stored as a divalent ion in cellular vesicles, is emerging as an important mediator of signaling pathways required for biological functions such as growth, development, and reproduction. Zinc mediates cell signaling by acting both as...
- Subject:
- Developmental biology
- Creator:
- Chen, Yu-Ying
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_879371 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15933
-
- Description:
- Eukaryotic genomes are organized into chromatin, which acts to regulate access to the organism’s genetic material. A large and diverse class of proteins, known as chromatin modifiers and remodelers, are responsible for regulating the composition and structure of chromatin by monitoring nucleosomes. Chromatin remodelers are involved in multiple cellular processes,...
- Subject:
- Biology, Biochemistry, and Biophysics
- Creator:
- Reyes, Alexis Amaris
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15930 and etdadmin_upload_879245
-
- Description:
- The rise and racial gap in maternal mortality and morbidity in the US growing public health crisis. The US maternal mortality rate is double that of peer countries such as the UK and Canada. Even more striking, Black women are 243% more likely to die from childbirth-related causes. According to...
- Keyword:
- articulation work
- Subject:
- Information science and Computer science
- Creator:
- Walker, Ashley Marie
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15932 and etdadmin_upload_879350
-
- Description:
- I present concepts and methods for evaluating infrared camera systems. The individual components of camera systems are fairly well understood, but the system is more than the sum of its parts. Many of the usual techniques for measuring individual photodetectors are inapplicable to pixels which are permanently bonded to a...
- Keyword:
- Instrumentation
- Subject:
- Astrophysics and Physics
- Creator:
- Rabinowitz, Jacob
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_899503 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16022
-
- Description:
- The ability to control the crystalline ordering and morphology of polymeric nanomaterials is a grand challenge in the field of materials science, which could enable the development of functional materials able to solve long-standing problems in renewable energy and medicine. In this work, we explore a combination of supramolecular chemistry...
- Keyword:
- Regenerative Medicine, Supramolecular Polymer, Peptide Amphiphiles, Covalent Polymer, Photocatalysis, and Machine Learning
- Subject:
- Nanotechnology and Materials Science
- Creator:
- Bruckner, Eric Paul
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_894432 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15994
-
- Description:
- This dissertation examines how theatre makers, activists, and politicians staged performances as a tool for rebuilding Catalan cultural identity and strengthening the Catalan independence movement. Through these performances, many Catalonians have sought to define their identity by invoking a retrospective of abuse and trauma, while presenting a united—albeit simplified and...
- Keyword:
- Spain, independence, Franco, protests, nationalism, and Catalonia
- Subject:
- European studies, Romance literature, and Theater
- Creator:
- Hernàndez-Grande, Alícia
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_903068 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16086
-
- Description:
- X-rays have become a staple in the investigation of the natural world. The high penetration and short wavelength of X rays means extended samples can be imaged at high resolution. With the increasing brightness of synchrotron light sources as well as the development of commercial sources the continued development and...
- Subject:
- Optics
- Creator:
- Vacek, Everett Paul
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_883617 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15961
-
- Description:
- Finite Element Method (FEM) is a common simulation method in Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) or studying natural phenomenon by numerically solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Programmable solvers for generic physics and geometry are thus highly desirable. However, the classical solvers are mostly complex systems in terms of both their mathematical...
- Keyword:
- FEM, MetaFEM, generic solver, and CAS
- Subject:
- Mechanics
- Creator:
- xie, jiaxi
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_902002 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16060
-
- Description:
- Biomedical imaging is an essential part of medicine that enables the non-invasive observation of biological phenomena. This, in turn, allows for more accurate and earlier diagnoses, monitoring of therapies, and even fundamental research into biological processes. Molecular imaging, a fast-growing subdiscipline of biomedical imaging, seeks to image biochemical processes at...
- Keyword:
- Theranostic, Gadolinium, Bioresponsive, Chemotherapy, MRI, and Platinum
- Subject:
- Inorganic chemistry and Chemistry
- Creator:
- Adams, Casey
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_864932 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15884
-
- Description:
- Individuals with psychotic disorders experience profound challenges in maintaining a coherent sense of self and identity over time. Although disturbances in the basic, momentary sense of self are core features of psychotic experiences, less is known about psychosis’s impact on the autobiographical self, the experience of being a coherent and...
- Keyword:
- Self-referential processing, Self-concept, Emerging adulthood, Resting-state functional connectivity, Clinical high risk for psychosis, and Narrative identity
- Subject:
- Developmental psychology, Personality psychology, and Clinical psychology
- Creator:
- Cowan, Henry
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_888615 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15974
-
- Description:
- This dissertation explores the experience of violence and precarity among Central American youth as they travel through Mexico to the United States. Based on a multi-sited ethnographic study conducted across Mexico from 2015 to 2019, I illustrate how the journey of these youth migrants is, in its basic expression, an...
- Keyword:
- Migration, Central America, Violence, Youth, Latin America, and Children
- Subject:
- Sociology, Social research, and Latin American studies
- Creator:
- Escamilla Garcia, Angel Alfonso
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15999 and etdadmin_upload_896810
-
- Description:
- Sentence comprehension requires both syntactic prediction and working memory processes. Evidence suggests that both are impaired in agrammatic aphasia, and can independently contribute to comprehension breakdowns, but the relationship between them, especially during real-time sentence comprehension remains unclear. Two EEG studies investigated on-line processing of sentences with non-local long-distance dependencies...
- Keyword:
- active dependency formation, working memory, syntactic prediction, Aphasia, Agrammatic comprehension, and integration deficits
- Subject:
- Cognitive psychology, Speech therapy, and Linguistics
- Creator:
- Hsu, Chien-Ju
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2021-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15891 and etdadmin_upload_870367
-
- Description:
- This dissertation studies the pricing of jump risk in the cross-section, which builds on understanding the cross-sectional structure of jumps at market jump times, develops nonparametric measures of idiosyncratic jump risk, and investigates its asset pricing implications. Chapter 1 is joint work with Professor Viktor Todorov, in which we study...
- Subject:
- Finance
- Creator:
- Lin, Huidi
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16028 and etdadmin_upload_900076
-
- Description:
- Economic activity is mostly performed by groups of agents that form organizations and collectives. In this dissertation I explore the effects of two frictions, namely conflicting preferences and contracting with externalities, on the characteristics of agents that jointly constitute a given organization or collective. First, in many professional environments workers...
- Subject:
- Economics
- Creator:
- ESPITIA DE LA HOZ, Andres
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16055 and etdadmin_upload_901777
-
- Description:
- Androgen receptor pathway inhibitors are the mainstay treatment for advanced prostate cancer, but resistance is common. Here, we used a CRISPR activation screen to identify genes that promote enzalutamide resistance in the metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer cell line LNCaP. We found that activation of the TGF-β target gene, PRRX2, promoted...
- Subject:
- Biology
- Creator:
- Rodriguez, Yara
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16015 and etdadmin_upload_898469
-
- Description:
- This dissertation consists of three chapters on contract theory. In Chapter 1, ``Agency in Hierarchies: Middle Managers and Performance Evaluations'', I study the optimal joint design of incentives and performance rating scales in a principal-manager-worker hierarchy. The principal wants to motivate the manager and the worker to exert unobservable effort....
- Subject:
- Economics and Economic theory
- Creator:
- Brasiliense de Castro Pires, Henrique
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16007 and etdadmin_upload_897826
-
- Description:
- This thesis examines the role of the media in stock markets and the role of transparency in investment decisions. In the first two chapters, I investigate how the contrasting trends in media coverage and earnings guidance have affected stock price informativeness over the past two decades. I develop a model...
- Subject:
- Finance
- Creator:
- Topbas, Yunus
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_889149 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15976
-
- Description:
- Numerous insights into the sensorimotor systems that guide the control of voice have been garnered by observing how the system responds to manipulations of its auditory feedback. However, current approaches may be limited in the exploration of more complex parameters of volitional and adaptive voice control due to their limited...
- Keyword:
- Auditory Feedback, Sensorimotor Neuroscience, Systems and Cognitive Neuroscience, Speech Motor Control, Attention and Working Memory, and Vocal Control
- Subject:
- Cognitive psychology and Neurosciences
- Creator:
- Kim, Jason H
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15952 and etdadmin_upload_882078
-
- Description:
- Since its discovery in 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), efforts have beenmade to measure and characterize the properties of the Higgs boson. Among these efforts have been searches for rare decays of the Higgs predicted by the standard model (SM) of particle physics. One such decay is the...
- Keyword:
- LHC, CMS, and Higgs
- Subject:
- Physics and Particle physics
- Creator:
- Bueghly, James
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_901480 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16051
-
- Description:
- Body size is one of the most discernible ways in which animal species vary. The blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus), the largest animal on earth, can reach up to 30 m in length and weigh up to 200 tonnes. At the other extreme, a species of frog called Paedophryne amauensis is...
- Subject:
- Genetics and Developmental biology
- Creator:
- Nyaanga, Joy
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16113 and etdadmin_upload_904655
-
- Description:
- Scalable processing of well-defined interfaces is key not only for wider application of two-dimensional (2D) materials in technology but also for improved fundamental understanding. Atomic layer deposition has useful characteristics, especially self-limited growth at low temperatures, that make it well suited for the production of uniform interfaces. Related processes, such...
- Keyword:
- van der Waals epitaxy, 2D material, and atomic layer deposition
- Subject:
- Nanotechnology and Materials Science
- Creator:
- Moody, Michael
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_889957 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:15979
-
- Description:
- Nanotechnology research broadly encompasses the exploration of the unique chemical,optical, electronic, or biological properties of materials with dimensions < 1 µm. Inorganic nanoparticles are one such class of materials, with properties that are exceptionally sensitive to particle size and structure. This is especially evident in the field of heterogeneous chemical...
- Keyword:
- Parallelized, Catalysis, Nanoreactor, Nanoparticle, and Synthesis
- Subject:
- Nanotechnology, Materials Science, and Chemical engineering
- Creator:
- Jibril, Liban
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16023 and etdadmin_upload_899605
-
- Description:
- Within scholarship on mid-century Hollywood musicals, celebrity, glamour, and spectacle are commonly included in the conversation about the films themselves. Yet, what happened when these films – which privilege visuality – were adapted into purely aural forms, has not been as deeply analyzed. In this project, I track the cross-media...
- Keyword:
- Media, Hollywood, Radio, Musical, Star Studies, and Semiotics
- Subject:
- Dance, Music history, and Film studies
- Creator:
- Lane O'Brien, Emily
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_902232 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16065
-
- Description:
- This thesis is composed of two major parts. The first major part includes the first two chapters. In Chapter 1, we go over the history and background of spin glass theory and introduce the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model and the Ghatak-Sherrington (GS) model. In Chapter 2, we introduce the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer (TAP)...
- Keyword:
- Probability and Spin Glass
- Subject:
- Mathematics
- Creator:
- Chen, Xi
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16090 and etdadmin_upload_903175
-
- Description:
- Computer systems supported by photonic interconnects and photonic memory devices can reach performance and energy efficiency levels unattainable through purely electronic means across scales, from processor chips to the data center. However, the promised benefits cannot be realized through a simple replacement process; to reach their full potential, several aspects...
- Keyword:
- Emerging optical and photonic technologies, Data center network, Cache hierarchy, Nanophotonics, Network-on-Chip, and Optical interconnects
- Subject:
- Computer engineering
- Creator:
- Han, Haiyang
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16052 and etdadmin_upload_901541
-
- Description:
- We study the complexification of Laplace Eigenfunctions on the Grauert tube of a compact real analytic manifold. Our main results concern scaling asymptotics of Fourier coefficients of the Szego kernel on the Grauert tube boundary in a Heisenberg frequency scaled neighborhood of the geodesic flow. We show that in the...
- Subject:
- Mathematics and Theoretical mathematics
- Creator:
- Rabinowitz, Abraham
- Owner:
- Scholarly Digital Publishing
- Language:
- en
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/22/2022
- Date Created:
- 2022-01-01
- Resource Type:
- Dissertation
- Alternate Identifier:
- etdadmin_upload_903279 and http://dissertations.umi.com/northwestern:16093